Long-Term Implications of the Fiscal Year 2010 Defense Budget

Long-Term Implications of the Fiscal Year 2010 Defense Budget (PDF; 2.1 MB)
Source: Congressional Budget Office
FromCBO Director’s Blog:

What amount of budgetary resources might be needed in the long term to carry out the Administration’s plans for defense that were proposed during 2009? CBO addresses that question in a study prepared at the request of the Chairman and the Ranking Member of the Senate Budget Committee. The study updates the resource projections contained in CBO’s January 2009 paper Long-Term Implications of the 2009 Future Years Defense Program, reflecting changes that the new Administration made to defense plans in preparing the President’s budget request for fiscal year 2010.

In CBO’s estimation, carrying out the Department of Defense’s (DoD’s) 2009 plans for 2010 and beyond—excluding overseas contingency operations (the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and some much smaller military actions elsewhere)—would require defense resources averaging at least $573 billion annually (in 2010 dollars) from 2011 to 2028. That amount, CBO’s base projection, is about 7 percent more than the $534 billion in total obligational authority the Administration requested in its regular 2010 budget, again excluding overseas contingency operations. The projection also exceeds the peak of about $500 billion (in 2010 dollars) during the height of the Reagan Administration’s military buildup in the mid-1980s. During that period, for example, DoD was pursuing a Navy fleet of 600 battle force ships, more than twice the size of the current fleet of 287.



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