Fighting Identity Theft: Lessons from the United Kingdom

Fighting Identity Theft: Lessons from the United Kingdom
Source: AARP Policy & Research
“APACS, the United Kingdom (UK) payments association representing card issuers, established a new industry standard in 2004 to reduce the amount of ‘plastic card’ fraud in the UK. This standard, called ‘chip and PIN,’ involves embedding a microchip inside credit and debit cards and requiring that consumers use a secret four-digit personal identification number (PIN) to complete a transaction. Previously, credit cards in the UK were similar to those used in the United States, consisting of a magnetic strip that is swiped through a magnetic reader during a transaction, after which the consumer signs his or her name on a receipt to verify the transaction. Early indications suggest that the chip and PIN method has resulted in substantially less card fraud in the UK.”

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